Beyond the Pressure Chamber: Dr. Itamar Gnatt on the Power of Hyperbaric Medicine
- Ella S
- Feb 16
- 3 min read
Updated: Mar 10
Hyperbaric medicine is often dismissed as a last resort—but in the right hands, it becomes "the best line of defense."

From Marine Biology to Medicine: A Shift Toward Saving Lives
Before pursuing medicine, Dr. Itamar Gnatt was drawn to marine biology, fascinated by how underwater environments affect human physiology. However, while the research was engaging, he wanted to make a direct impact, leading him to specialize in hyperbaric and wound care medicine.
More Than Just Diving Accidents: The Real Power of Hyperbarics
Hyperbaric therapy is often oversimplified; many assume it’s only for scuba diving injuries. In reality, it’s a lifesaving tool for treating conditions like flesh-eating bacteria, chronic wounds and limb salvage.
"Hyperbaric medicine is often seen as the last line of defense—but it has to be the best line of defense."
It works by delivering high-pressure oxygen, accelerating healing in ways that conventional medicine sometimes can’t.
From Newborns to Seniors: Adapting Care Across Generations
Dr. Gnatt has treated patients of all ages, from fragile neonates in the ICU to elderly patients with year-old open wounds. He explained that healing rates vary, but there’s always a “silver lining” in treatment, whether leveraging a baby’s natural ability to heal faster or finding creative solutions for complex adult cases.
Earning Trust: The Hardest and Most Critical Skill in Medicine
Trust isn’t just about patients believing in their doctor; Dr. Gnatt emphasized it’s also about doctors trusting each other.
One case stood out: a patient with a severe open wound, who had been suffering for a year, refused to believe Dr. Gnatt could help. Though he had treated hundreds of similar cases, she remained skeptical. Over time, his expertise and persistence changed her mind—and saved her limb.
Balancing Science and Innovation in Hyperbaric Therapy
With new treatments emerging, hyperbaric therapy sometimes pushes the boundary between proven science and experimental medicine. As a faculty member training future doctors, Dr. Gnatt stresses the importance of evidence-based care, ensuring innovation never outpaces scientific rigor.
Avoiding Burnout: The Reality of Long Hours in Medicine
Medicine is mentally exhausting, from long shifts to endless studying. Dr. Gnatt’s advice?
“Take a break. A minute, ten minutes, an hour—it matters.”
Even the most dedicated physicians need to step back and reset.
A Life Beyond Medicine: The Wild Rice Connection
One of the most unexpected parts of Dr. Gnatt’s story? His love for wild rice harvesting in Wisconsin. For him, having a passion outside of medicine is just as important as his work in the hospital.
“You need something completely separate from what you do 24/7.”
Final Takeaways
Dr. Gnatt’s journey proves that medicine isn’t just about knowledge; it’s about resilience, trust and knowing when to innovate. Whether treating a newborn or a critical wound patient, his approach is the same: find the best path forward, and make it count.
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Note: Quotes may be paraphrased based on the interview and may not be exact.
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